The banded gourami (Trichogaster fasciata) is a labyrinth fish from the Osphronemidae family, first described in 1801 by Bloch and Schneider. European aquarists became acquainted with this species in 1897, and it reached Russia in 1904.
The thick-lipped gourami (Trichogaster labiosus) is a graceful labyrinth fish that has captivated aquarists worldwide for over a century. As the largest of the former Colisa species, this gourami displays coloration reminiscent of the dwarf gourami but with a notably peaceful temperament despite its impressive size. In my experience, this combination of beauty and gentle nature makes it an excellent choice for community aquariums.
Breeding dwarf gourami (Trichogaster lalius) at home is a rewarding process that requires careful preparation and attention to detail. Dwarf gouramis reach sexual maturity at 5-6 months of age. In my experience, spawning is best planned for spring or early summer—these periods make it easier to obtain live foods from natural ponds, which are ideal for raising fry.
The dwarf gourami (Trichogaster lalius, formerly Colisa lalia) belongs to the family Osphronemidae, order Perciformes. First described by Hamilton-Buchanan in 1822, this species originates from the river systems of India, including Bengal and Assam, spanning the basins of the Ganges, Brahmaputra, and Indus rivers.
The Honey Gourami (Trichogaster chuna, Hamilton, 1822) is one of the most charming small labyrinth fish in the aquarium hobby. Known for its warm amber coloration and peaceful temperament, it has become a firm favourite among fishkeepers worldwide — from complete beginners to seasoned aquarists.